US Consumer Sentiment Was Revised Higher in April but Stayed at Record Low
The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index was reportedly revised higher to 49.8 in April 2026 from the preliminary estimate of 47.6, according to final data released by the university. Despite the upward revision, the reading was still described as the weakest level on record, suggesting that American households had remained under considerable pressure during the month. The index had also fallen sharply from 53.3 recorded in March, indicating that confidence among consumers may have continued to weaken amid broader economic and geopolitical uncertainty.
Analysts noted that the ongoing Iran conflict was seen as a major factor weighing on household morale, with sentiment reportedly declining across nearly all demographic categories. The weakness was said to have extended regardless of political affiliation, income level, age group, or educational background, pointing to widespread concerns among consumers. Expectations for business conditions in both the near term and longer run were also said to have deteriorated, nearing the weak levels previously observed when reciprocal tariffs had been introduced a year earlier.
Some temporary relief was believed to have emerged late in the month as a two-week ceasefire and a modest decline in gasoline prices helped recover part of the early-April losses in sentiment. However, economists suggested that the broader impact of the conflict had continued to flow through energy costs and general price pressures, limiting any stronger rebound in confidence. Rising living costs were seen as a key concern for many households.
Inflation expectations reportedly increased sharply during the month. One-year inflation expectations were said to have jumped to 4.7% from 3.8%, marking the largest monthly rise since April 2025, while long-term expectations climbed to 3.5%, the highest level since October 2025. Separate projections from Trading Economics had suggested consumer sentiment might recover modestly to 52.5 by the end of the current quarter, while longer-term estimates indicated the index could trend toward 58.0 in 2027 and 62.0 in 2028 if conditions gradually stabilised.